GYMN-L Digest - 12 Oct 1995 to 13 Oct 1995 - Special
issue
There are 8 messages totalling 558 lines in this issue.
Topics
in this special issue:
1.
Zelepukina & Alternates (2)
2. some comments on Worlds
3. Floor music in background.
4. Adrienne seeking support
5. ABC coverage (2)
6. Worlds Report #1
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Date: Thu, 12 Oct 1995 23:20:48
-0400
From: ***@AOL.COM
Subject:
Re: Zelepukina & Alternates
I realize that this is going back a
while but I just got home from Japan
yesterday (I
think it was yesterday - It's all a big jet lag blur) and have
just begun to
sort through my massive amounts of "Gymn" e-mail.
Rachele
said that the AP reported that Svetlana Zelepukina "broke" her
left
elbow in training but in reality she only
dislocated it. She did on her
second pass on
FX (whip to 2 1/2 continuing on to
Rudi punch - not sure
which move was the killer
but I've seen her miss that pass a lot).
She will recover fully and be
back in the gym in no time.
If you've never seen her before you're
missing out. She's got tons of
difficulty and
decent polish. A real asset for a strong - despite their
misleading finish in Japan - UKR team.
Rachele also said
that since the competition had already began (the injury
occured
after compos and before optionals) Ukraine would not be able to use
their alternate. While that info was technically correct -
alternates are
*not* allowed to be subbed in after
comp. begins -
but it was a mute point
since Ukraine
didn't have an alternate to begin with.
With the 7-6-5 rule elminating
official alternates many countries take an 8th
althlete
anyway, just in case, and accredit them as a "coach." Bascially
they
are just like the alternates we used to have
in the 6 member team system and
if someone gets
hurt in training you can sub them in before the meet begins.
The alternate
can work out in the training halls with the team but, unless
things have changed since Dortmund, can *not* podium train
with the other 7
athletes (in the old days
non-competing alternates could).
Now oddly enough in Dortmund, Ukraine
was the only team I know of that did
this (the US
threw quite a fit because they didn't know it was allowed),
taking Alexandr Svetlichnyi (he was on the team this year)
as their 8th guy.
In Sabae alternates were fairly common. The US had
Andree Pickens and Brian
Yee, Russia had Yuri Gotov and Svetlana Liapina
(though I never saw them
until the banquet),
etc.
But cash poor Ukraine had one of the smallest delegations of all
with no
money for traveling alternates. Only two athletes (Rustam Sharipov and
Anna
Mirogordskaya) even had personal coaches at the meet Anna's is her
father,
Anatoly, and he's also an assistant for the women's team so it's
not like he
came just to coach her. The total number of UKR coaches
accredited was only
5 (compare that to the 14+ for the
USA).
- Susan
------------------------------
Date: Fri, 13 Oct 1995 13:41:41
+1000
From: ***@COUGAR.VUT.EDU.AU
Subject:
Re: Zelepukina & Alternates
On the bottom of Susan's mail about
the UKR team, there is an
email address on the
bottom at which to reply to. Whose
email address is
this exactly, is it who it seems
to be ?
--Corey
------------------------------
Date: Thu, 12 Oct 1995 23:48:13
-0400
From: ***@MAGNUS.ACS.OHIO-STATE.EDU
Subject:
some comments on Worlds
I got back from Sabae
EARLY this morning, so am still very jet-lagged and
a
little incoherent, but thought I'd post a few thoughts. I haven't seen the
TV
coverage or read the gymn posts, so sorry if
anything is repetitive.
Men's
team. There were strange goings-on in compulsories. With China and
Japan
going up early, the scores were high the first two days. For ALL teams
who happened to compete then. The teams that drew the last
day suffered,
because the scores suddenly went WAY
down for no apparent reason. Germany and
Ukraine suffered the most,
receiving much lower scores for routines that were
just
as good or better than routines from the first 2 days. This partly
explains some of the strange qualification results for EF.
Russia completely
self-destructed. The US men HIT.
Russia was awesome in
optionals, pulling up from 11th to 4th! Aleksei
Nemov also moved from 96th
to 1st, but still didn't make AA. (Shabayev,
Voropayev and Karbonenko were
ahead of him in terms of comp/optionals score,
but
Nemov was best in team optionals.) IMHO, Japan benefitted a bit from
home-court advantage and Romania from being in a good
compulsory round. I
thought Russia and Ukraine
were both better than Romania. Ukraine was under a
lot
of pressure, practically adding an injury or losing a gymnast on each
successive event! Korobchinsky's injury on floor was
heartbreaking. He ruptured
his Achilles on
take-off, and hurt his other foot on landing. Misyutin had to
wait a while before performing on floor. He was also nursing
an injury (left
ankle) and had told me earlier he
was going to water down his routine (leave
out the
twist on his opening double layout), but he threw all his difficulty
and hit. With Korobchinsky out, the remaining gymnasts had
to do all events,
and Oleg Kosyak had to anchor on
pommels, an event he HATES. He told me later
he
was scared to death, but he did great, and was probably the only happy
Ukrainian at the end of the evening. Yermakov hurt himself
on vault (ankle),
as did Sharipov (thigh muscle).
It was just not a good meet for the Ukes. As
for
Korobchinsky, he had surgery in Sabae and was back at his hotel a few days
later. I didn't get to talk to him, but Svetlichny and
Kosyak told me that he
is determined to come back
for Atlanta. His attitude seems really good, and I
hope
he can make it. :)
Men's AA. With the field rather depleted (no
Nemov, Misyutin or
Korobchinsky), it just didn't seem like a
"real" AA competition to me. Even Li
Xioashuang said at the press
conference that he considered Nemov his greatest
rival
and would have liked to have competed against him in Sabae. Of the 3
medalists, I thought Shabayev was really the best, but this
is just my opinion.
I also think Voropayev should have been 3rd and
Shcherbo 4th. Vitaly got some
generous scores,
simply because he's Shcherbo, and Li seemed to benefit from
the fact that the championships were being held in Asia. But
anyway, with Nemov
out, I had a hard time taking
the competition seriously.
About the press
conference and Li's remarks about Shcherbo's rings,
there's
a good chance something got distorted in the translation. I don't know
Chinese,
but whenever anything was said in Russian, the English translation was
WAY
off most of the time, so it wouldn't surprise me if that happened with the
Chinese
too. I have no way of knowing for sure, but my guess is that Li said
Scherbo's
rings were weak at THIS competition, not in general. But at the same
time, he didn't strike me as particularly modest either.
Shcherbo did all his
press conferences in English,
and although clearly offended by Li's comments,
handled
himself very diplomatically. He explained that he had a shoulder injury
and had received shots for the pain and said that although
he did not wish this
upon Li, he'd like to see him
do rings under similar circumstances. I'm pretty
sure
Vitaly was angry, but he didn't come across that way. He seemed most upset
by some reporter who made a comment about his drinking beer
and needing to lose
weight. His response:
"I'll lose weight only if my wife tells me I need to."
Women's
team. I would have liked to have seen China get
the gold. Their
gymnastics is far more expressive
and interesting than the Romanians'. But it
was
clear from day 1 that Romania was going to get the gold and the battle
would be for the silver and bronze. Ukraine lost its chances
before optionals
even began, when Svetlana
Zelepukina dislocated her elbow during training.
She'll be out for a few
months. Russia was just too wobbly, and Khorkina
definitely
looked tired. Much as I love her, I have to say she got some
generous scores, particularly on compulsory beam (about a
point too high!). I
was very impressed with the US
team. I had wondered if they'd be able to medal
without
Dawes, Borden and Chow, but the team newcomers really came through! :)
The
crowd really took to Moceanu. I am still most impressed by Jaycie Phelps.
Off the topic a
little, but with all the talk in the US about how gymnasts
are too thin and don't eat enough, I couldn't help wondering
what Joan Ryan
would have to say about a comment
made by Dmitry Karbonenko. He was sitting in
front
of me during the women's team competition and asked me if the girls on
the US team had eating problems. I wasn't sure what he meant
exactly, but then
he asked if they ate too much
junk food. In his opinion, they were all too fat!
Well, maybe compared to
the Russians and Ukrainians, who are scary thin, but
they
looked fine to me.
Women's AA. Mo Huilan was far and away the best
gymnast there, but the
fall on her beam dismount
took her out of it right away. It was a shame. But I
was
happy to see Lilia Podkopayeva finally put it all together when it really
counted. Gogean would have had a great shot at the gold, but
literally crumbled
on bars, leaving the door wide
open. Neither Khorkina nor Milosevici was at her
best,
but I'd say the placings were still fair.
EF. In my opinion, the
results were the most skewed here. A lot of it went
back
to the strange scoring in compulsories, which kept quite a few potential
medalists out of the finals altogether. A
floor-ex final with no Russian girls?
Bars without
Mirgorodskaya? (I think if she had a "name," she'd have been
way
up there.) The only gold medals that seemed
logical to me were Nemov and
Misyutin on vault, Chechi on
rings and Mo on beam. And perhaps Khorkina on bars
too (but Mo should have taken the silver outright).
All in all, it was the
strangest Worlds I've ever attended (with the
possible
exception of Paris 1992). Too many people were missing, and there were
too many falls and injuries that kept many gymnasts out of
the medals. The
results fell one way, but based on
what I saw, I'd say the top teams and
all-arounders
are: Chinese men, Chinese women, Mo Huilan and Aleksei
Nemov/Yevgeny
Shabayev. Both Russian teams have loads of talent, but they HAVE
to hit... Just my opinion.
Beth
------------------------------
Date: Thu, 12 Oct 1995 23:05:37
-0500
From: ***@VAXA.CIS.UWOSH.EDU
Subject:
Floor music in background.
Date sent: 12-OCT-1995 23:03:11
Umm..I'm rewatching my tapes of worlds
team finals, and I got reminded
to ask this
question. While Moceanu is starting beam, you can hear floor
music in the background. it is the
same music Kalinina used in the 1989
USA/USSR dual meet, and the Susan
Semanick/Scott Gregory (US ice
dancers) used in 1988.
Could someone possibly tell me who was on floor
(I suspect you Sabae
attenders might know, and I suspect it is Yelena
Grosheva) and possibly
tell me what the music is? I love it...
------------------------------
Date: Fri, 13 Oct 1995 01:35:01
EDT
From: ***@OSPAD9L.SSW.DHHS.GOV
Subject:
Adrienne seeking support
Hello everybody
I am back. Well I am the girl who just recently
wrote in saying I was new
to responding. And how I was upset with my teacher on
how he watch the 60
minutes episode on
gymnastic. Well I talk to him and
now is my chance to
prove
him wrong. He is going to let his
class watch the 60 minutes and
then show my side
of the story. I have to convince
him that there is two
sides
to the story and gymnastics is a GREAT sport. I have some videos I
can use. But I
really want him to have an open view and opinion of the
sport. I am supposed to have this information
by Monday October 16.
Luckily I have all weekend to work on this. Plus I have a three
day
weekend. I have SAT's on Saturday. But I have no school tommorrow so I
would like to start as soon as possible. Whenever I have the opportunity
to do something like this. I don't just want to do it I want to do
it the
best I can. So I could use some advise on how I can
defend myself and
gymnastics. So if anyone has any ideas please e-mail
me and give me your
ideas as soon as
possible. Thanks.
Adrienne
------------------------------
Date: Fri, 13 Oct 1995 04:34:19
-0400
From: ***@MAGNUS.ACS.OHIO-STATE.EDU
Subject:
ABC coverage
Well, I'm obviously still on Japanese time since I'm wide
awake at 3:45
a.m. I just watched ABC's
coverage of team finals and thought it was unusually
good.
It only served to strengthen my opinion that the Chinese women deserved
to win, and that the Japanese men and Romanian men were
overscored. IMO they
got on the podium due to the
ridiculously high scores they received in
compulsories.
Ukraine and Russia performed better on the whole, even with all
of the Ukrainian injuries and Russian falls in compulsories.
I think a more
accurate reflection of the men's
team competition would have been (1) China
(2) Ukraine and (3) Russia. And
if Russia hadn't totally blown compulsories,
they
certainly would have been first or second, with Ukraine third.
To answer Jennifer's
question, the floor music during Moceanu's routine is
indeed
Grosheva's, and her exercise was just beautiful. I hope someone
somewhere got it on video. I still think Natalia Frolova's
1986 routine to that
music had the best
choreography, but Grosheva comes close.
The Japanese had a lot
of problems not only with translation but also with
transliteration.
The Russian girl who does the Arabian double front punch front
is not named Proudunova (or whatever they said it was) but
Prygunova. I have no
idea how they could have
gotten the spelling SO off, but they did. I was
talking
to Boris Pilkin one day and said "Proudunova" to him and he didn't
have
the slightest idea who I was talking about.
He looked rather mystified and said
"Grudneva? She was on the
Barcelona team." So I had him name off all the
Russian girls on the
Sabae team and later double-checked this name with some
ex-Soviet
athletes. They all said Prygunova (stress on the "o"), and
Sharipov
pointed out that, appropriately enough,
"prygun" means "jumper" or "hopper." :)
Someone mentioned the
Greek team in a post. Well, they were just
fantastic,
and I am SO happy they qualified for Atlanta. Their form is great
and their routines are original. Ditto for France, which has
the coolest floor
routines of anyone.
A
note on Chusovitina. She actually did NOT qualify for vault finals
(well, performance-wise she did, but score-wise she didn't).
When Kerri Strug
pulled out during warmups,
officials had to find Oksana in the stands. She was
actually
still IN the stands when her name was flashed on the scoreboard! So
the poor girl had to throw on a leotard, take two warmup
vaults and then
perform first in the second group
of girls. She did GREAT, and I think she
deserved
a medal. But when has there ever been a vault final in which
Chusovitina
wasn't robbed? She looked better than ever in Sabae, and has a
great new floor routine to "Phantom of the Opera."
But with no one to set her
up, she didn't get the
scores she deserved...
Mo Huilan gets the
happiest gymnast award. She was all
smiles at the EF
press conference, even
laughing at some of her own answers. She's got a great
attitude.
I actually saw Gogean smile at the press conference (before it
started), and she disproved my theory that she has bad teeth
and that's why she
never smiles. So who knows why
she always looks so sullen...
About
the Belarusian girls team. There wasn't a whole lot of comraderie
between Boginskaya and the others. I saw their bus one day,
and Bogy was in the
front seat, while the rest of
the girls were all in the back. At Nelli Kim's
decision,
Bogy was put up last on everything, which hurt Piskun's chances.
Speaking
of Nelli Kim, for some strange reason she didn't know that Belarus had
changed its national flag a few months ago (it's now red and
green with a white
strip on the side with red
embroidery) and actually complained to the
competition
organizers for not having the flag hung up in the arena along with
all the other countries' flags. Needless to say, the flag
WAS there! So Nelli
really seems to be on top of
things.
It
seems that after team and AA, some of the ex-Soviet girls got bored and
did each other's hair. Mirgorodskaya and Shapornaya turned
up at the banquet
with fresh perms, and Tarasevich
and Piskun cut off their ponytails. Tarasevich
looks
really cute with short hair, but Piskun, well... I hope she grows it long
again for Atlanta.
All
for now. :)
Beth
------------------------------
Date: Fri, 13 Oct 1995 13:06:55
+0200
From: ***@INFOCOM.KIEV.UA
Subject:
Re: ABC coverage
Just an Idea, perhaps there is not as much camradarie
between Bog and
the other team girls, for 2 good
reasons. They are more than several
years younger
than her, and I doubt some of the things they do, or
talk
about are of much interest to her, and for them as well (about
her interests).
Secondly, She trains in the U.S. and
that means that she has not been
training with
them, or even competeing with them in the meets at
home. So, perhaps they are more comfortable
with each other for
those reasons, which does not
mean there is necessarily any
animosity.
As
for the Belarusian Flag, if you knew how many times the laws change
out here in the former Soviet Republics, it would not be so
difficult
to imagine that she(Neli Kim) would not
even know what her own Nation's
Flag is that month. BTW, as of last year,
Belarus did not have a
national anthem, does it
now? Not only do such things change
regularly,
but it is also poorly publicized (in
general). It may be possible that
the flag had
been changed back to the other one for the week, or
just
a week before and the organizers at the World's didn't know.
Trust me,
Stranger things happen out here.
BTW, I am in the capital city (Kiev,
and it is great!!)
of Ukraine, and not one person
knows who Podkopaeva is. You would
think that they
would show her, and her recent success and past
successes.
Jason
------------------------------
Date: Fri, 13 Oct 1995 06:04:37
-0400
From: ***@FREENET.SCRI.FSU.EDU
Subject:
Worlds Report #1
Here is the report for Women's Optional team-ROMANIA,CHINA,USA,AND RUSSIA
More will follow over the next few
weeks
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------
Romania
(I had
trouble identifying Mainescu and Prescan,so they might
be mixed up
a bit)
*Vault*
-Marinescu-1
1\2 yurchenko (hop to side)-9.537
-Cacovean-Phelps (hop)-9.537
-Milosovici-Phelps(hop to side)-9.637
-Amanar-double twisting
yurchenko-9.887
-Gina-1 1\2 yurchenko(leg
seperation and a big hop)-9.725
*Bars*
-amanar-geinger,free
hip hect to hight,full pirouette to low
Tkachev,double
lay-9.725
-Cacovean-giant full front giant pirouette geinger,full pirouette to
straddle
back
handstand,tkachev,double lay-9.8
-Gogean-1
1\2 pirouette bail to handstand,VERY low
tkachev,double
lay(hop)-9.875
-Hatagan-two
front giants,geinger,giant full tkachev,double
tuck
dismount-9.825
*Beam*
-Milosovici-chen
mount,ff layout ff(doesn't do a layout at the end
anymore),two
omelianchiks with
no amplitude,double tuck dismount(hop)-9.775
-Marinescu-press handstand
mount,2 ff to 2 layouts,side somi,2 ff to full
in(two steps)-
9.837
Andrea Cacovean-press handstand
mount,ff to layout to two feet,switch
side,ff layout ff,2
ff to
double back
*Floor*
Milosovici-(same
routine as Dortmond)-double lay,3 whips to double full punch
front,triple full(good landings on all passes)-9.862
Amanar-Double
Lay,whip throught to 2 1\2 punch front,full
in,triple
full-9.912
*Notes*-Their
gymnastics bores me to death.No personality or
originality
at all.Marinescu
shows promise,but she'll probably end up like the
rest.Gogean is one of
the worst
gymnasts *EVER* and Milosovici acted as if she didn't want
to be
there.Should have used
Hatagan more.They won because they didn't miss.
CHINA
*Floor*
-Huilan-(Still does the typewriter set)double lay,two whips
immediate
double full,front full
to punch front,pike full in-9.8
-Liya-double lay,front full to high front tuck,2 1\2 punch front
*Vault*
Most
everyone did 1 1\2 twisting yurchenkos(Mo did a
double)
*Beam*
-Linlin-fell forward on RO FF double back
dismount
*Bars*
You name it they did it
*Notes*
Sorry
for the lack of info,but it was hard to tell who was
who.This is
the team to watch
for in Atlanta next year.They had it all(except
consistancy)Bars and Beam
have been their
strong events and now they've picked up some explosive
vaulting and
tumbling.Nary a
form break from anyone...they even fell with pointed toes
and legs
together.Mo's *TOO*
adorable and has become quite the All Arounder.Beautiful
work from everyone.
USA
*Bars*
-Strug-pike
yaeger,full pirouette,reverse hect,full
out(stuck)-9.725
-Arnold-uprise blind change,tkachev,markelov,had
a little trouble with a
straddle back to
low bar,double lay(nice form but took a step)-9.675
-Phelps-yeager(a little close),tkachev,double front(9.675)
-Moceanu-shapashnikova
to HIGH pak salto into back hip circle,giant full
to
geinger,double lay(had terrible feet throughout
the routine)-9.700
-Miller-hop full to geinger,giant
full to tkachev,low full in(barely bar
heighth)-9.725
*BEAM*
Strug-planche
mount,ff layout ff layout(bent knees on
skills),punch
front,straddle jump
immediate omelianchik,double back(small shuffle back but
this is the best
routine I've seen
Kerri
do)-9.75
Phelps-fell on 3rd layout-9.282
*Floor*
-Kulikowski-full
in(off balance and stepped out),triple full,front
full
to punch front(best
dancer
on the team)-9.262
-Arnold-whip through to full in,went
out of control on triple full-9.037
-Thompson-1 1\2 stepout through to 2
1\2,front full punch front,2 1\2-9.60
-Strug-double
lay,front full front layout,front full,full
in(step
forward)-9.775
-Moceanu-pike full in(straddled and low),front full,front full front
layout to straight
jump,2 1\2
punch front,full twisting shusunova-9.775
*Vault*
-Thompson-tucked
1 1\2 yurchenko(second vault was better)-9.487
-Arnold-Hristakieva(stepped on the first and sat down the
second)-9.325
-Phelps-phelps(had trouble on the
preflight and had to tuck it)-9.462
-Miller-Hristakieva(big
step forward)-9.712
-Moceanu-1 1\2 yurchenko
*Notes*
The team
did well considering this was a weakened team.Jaycie
was rumored
to pull out
of
optionals but only did so on floor.Shannon looked like she was just
worn out and I
think it would be
a good idea for her to lighten her schedule when she
gets
back.Theresa
should have been used alot more than
Mary Beth.I would have loved to have
seen her
yaeger half,but with a risky skill like that the coaches
won't vote her
into the lineup.Doni
was consistent,but showed nothing flashy.I can't stand
Dominique Moceanu's
gymnastics(although I DO think
she's better than Gogean!)That floor
routine of
hers
makes me ill,and she's capable of doing much
more than she did
her...pointing her toes for
example.Good vaults though.The judges *LOVED* her here and
was giving her
some
mighty
big scores.Look for her to win the Olympics next year even though
she might not
deserve it.Hey
it's in the US,so don't be suprised.Dominique Dawes,Amanda
and Amy
were missed.
Russia
*Beam*
-Bobrova-front
on,RO FF layout,punch front immediate fish
jump(wobble),double
back(stick)-9.412
-Grosheva-front
on,ff layout,tuck jump immediate chen,nice
leaps,double
back-9.737
-Kochetkova-she's so
floaty-9.837
-Khorkina-full twisting ff mount to 2 ff,handstand
ff gainer full
twisting ff,split leap
immediate rulfova,cartwheel gainer double
full(stick)-9.8
-Prudneva-front on(fall),beautiful
arms and leaps,front immediate fish
jump(wobble),ff
korbut,cool laid out barani,double front dismount(two steps)she
is
C-O-O-L-9.312
*Floor*
-Kuznetsova-full in pike(staddled),rudi ff layout,front layout front
full,2 1\2 twist(great
landings
on every pass)-9.662
-Dolgopolova-GOURGEOUS double lay,almost
sat down a front full punch
front,two
whips to a double full,rudi ff(nice choreography and
dance0-9.362
-Prudneva-arabian double punch front!!!!!!!!!!!!arabian to 2 front
layouts,rudi
ff,layout
front punch front-9.80
-Grosheva-Pike
full in(her feet slipped out from under
her),double
twisting front,front
layout to front full,2 1\2(small stumble)-9.125
-Kochetkova-double
lay,front full punch front layout,rudi,double
back(instead of the usual
full
in)-9.787
-Khorkina-pike full in(low on
landing),cool jump that I can't
describe,back 1
1\2 twist
punch rudi,triple full(low landing and
took a few steps)-9.425
*Vault*
-Dolgopolova-handspring front
with a full twist(fall)-9.325
-Kuznetsova-Hritakieva(hops on both)-9.562
-Bobrova-boomed a 1 1\2
twisting yurchenko stumbled a few steps then
landed
flat on her
face.landed the other vault-9.525
-Kochetkova-Hristakieva(new vault for her) a little piked-9.575
-Khorkina-round
off half twist on cuervo off-9.775
*Bars*
-Kuznetskova-thomas
hop to geinger,yaeger,stuck double lay-9.762
-Grosheva-tkachev,roll to inverts to yaeger immed. pak
salto,double front
-Kochetkova-wront way giant full to wrong way reverse
hect immed. pak
salto,shapashnikova
uprise free hip handstand,double lay(hop)-9.85
-Khorkina-Stalder 1 1\2
pirouette to markelov,thomas hop 1 1\2 pirouette
bail to
handstand,full
out(stick)-9.912
-Bobrova-1 1\2 pirouette to immed. yaeger
to immed. pak,full out(step
back)-9.787
*Notes*
Now
THIS team had style.Very classy and very
original.Consistency is
missing,but
everything else is there.Khorkina looked tired and seperated
herself from
her teammates
most
of the time.Kochetkova has great landings and Grosheva struggled on
a few
event.Bobrova is a major
babe and it's nice to see that she's recovered
from
her
injury.Kuznetsova can move and does some neat
skills...watch for her.
That's it for this round,
Billy
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End
of GYMN-L Digest - 12 Oct 1995 to 13 Oct 1995 - Special issue
*****************************************************************